{"product_id":"stripping-guard","title":"Stripping Guard","description":"\u003cp\u003eVanlig Stripping Guard fra Kina, med grei kvalitet.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAntall: 3 stk.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Tafisk","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":49093488115937,"sku":null,"price":89.0,"currency_code":"NOK","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0844\/8127\/8177\/files\/a76bcca8-IMG_0540.jpg?v=1789159988","url":"https:\/\/tafisk.no\/products\/stripping-guard","provider":"Tafisk","version":"1.0","type":"link"}